Description of need

A boom in EV battery recycling is coming soon. Established methods for Li-ion battery recycling are highly energy-intensive and involve burning used batteries at more than 1,400 ºC.

Problem severity (1-10)

9

Who has this need

Car makers

Total addressable market (TAM)

XXL

Solutions today, and their shortcomings

  • Established methods are highly energy-intensive and involve burning used batteries at more than 1,400 ºC.
  • Most lithium-ion batteries are sent to waste management facilities or landfills.
  • The leading recycling method involves smelting discarded batteries or dissolving them in harsh chemicals to remove the binder and recover metals such as cobalt, nickel and copper as a metal alloy.

Potentially relevant capabilities

Porous graphene (see The Porous Graphene Company)

References

  • C&EN article: LITHIUM-ION BATTERY RECYCLING GOES LARGE